| 8126 Chanwainam | January 20, 1966 | Purple Mountain Observatory | asteroid |
| 3962 Valyaev | February 8, 1967 | Tamara Smirnova | asteroid |
| Budget-maximizing model | 1968 | William A. Niskanen | conceptual model |
| 4878 Gilhutton | July 18, 1968 | S. Cofré | asteroid |
| 4590 Dimashchegolev | July 25, 1968 | Gurij Pljugin | asteroid |
| 5299 Bittesini | June 8, 1969 | Carlos Ulrrico Cesco | asteroid |
| 10002 Bagdasarian | October 8, 1969 | Lyudmila Chernykh | asteroid |
| 3441 Pochaina | October 8, 1969 | Lyudmila Chernykh | asteroid |
| 3659 Bellingshausen | October 8, 1969 | Lyudmila Chernykh | asteroid |
| 4681 Ermak | October 8, 1969 | Lyudmila Chernykh | asteroid |
| 8444 Popovich | October 8, 1969 | Lyudmila Chernykh | asteroid |
| 5075 Goryachev | October 13, 1969 | Bella A. Burnasheva | asteroid |
| 3702 Trubetskaya | July 3, 1970 | Lyudmila Chernykh | asteroid |
| Taiwan ramen | 1971 | Misen | food |
| 10250 Hellahaasse | March 25, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10656 Albrecht | March 25, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10658 Gretadevries | March 25, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 5408 Thé | March 25, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 7624 Gluck | March 25, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 9997 COBE | March 25, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 9998 ISO | March 25, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10251 Mulisch | March 26, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10964 Degraaff | March 26, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10967 Billallen | March 26, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10968 Sterken | March 26, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 55676 Klythios | March 26, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 55678 Lampos | March 26, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 9495 Eminescu | March 26, 1971 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 3921 Klementʹev | July 19, 1971 | Bella A. Burnasheva | asteroid |
| 3922 Heather | September 26, 1971 | Carlos Torres | asteroid |
| 3833 Calingasta | September 27, 1971 | Carlos Ulrrico Cesco | asteroid |
| 3336 Grygar | October 26, 1971 | Luboš Kohoutek | asteroid |
| 7806 Umasslowell | October 26, 1971 | Luboš Kohoutek | asteroid |
| McKelvey diagram | 1972 | Vincent Ellis McKelvey | diagram |
| Zaremba's conjecture | 1972 | Stanisław Krystyn Zaremba | hypothesis |
| 2900 Luboš Perek | January 14, 1972 | Luboš Kohoutek | asteroid |
| 4810 Ruslanova | April 14, 1972 | Lyudmila Chernykh | asteroid |
| 10259 Osipovyurij | April 18, 1972 | Tamara Smirnova | asteroid |
| 3119 Dobronravin | December 30, 1972 | Tamara Smirnova | asteroid |
| Carbon chauvinism | 1973 | Carl Sagan | hypothesis |
| Cross-polarization | 1973 | John S. Waugh | — |
| 11785 Migaic | January 2, 1973 | Nikolai Chernykh | asteroid |
| 3418 Izvekov | August 31, 1973 | Tamara Smirnova | asteroid |
| 3460 Ashkova | August 31, 1973 | Tamara Smirnova | asteroid |
| 11252 Laërtes | September 19, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 2035 Stearns | September 21, 1973 | James Gibson | asteroid |
| 5493 Spitzweg | September 24, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 12168 Polko | September 25, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 4811 Semashko | September 25, 1973 | Lyudmila Zhuravlyova | asteroid |
| 4682 Bykov | September 27, 1973 | Lyudmila Chernykh | asteroid |
| 10971 van Dishoeck | September 29, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10980 Breimer | September 29, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 18236 Bernardburke | September 29, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 18242 Peebles | September 29, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 43706 Iphiklos | September 29, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 5151 Weerstra | September 29, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 7974 Vermeesch | September 29, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 8239 Signac | September 29, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10444 de Hevesy | September 30, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |
| 10662 Peterwisse | September 30, 1973 | Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld | asteroid |