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- Edgar Rangel NettoCitizenship: BrazilBorn: 2000
- Edmund HeinenCitizenship: GermanyBorn: May 18, 1919
- Edmund SpeyerCitizenship: German ReichBorn: November 11, 1878
- Edmund WeilBorn: April 16, 1879Occupation: bacteriologist
- Edward III of EnglandCitizenship: Kingdom of EnglandBorn: November 21, 1312
- Edward Joshua CooperCitizenship: IrelandBorn: May 1798
- Edward M. McCreightCitizenship: United StatesBorn: 1941
- Edward R. AyrtonCitizenship: United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandBorn: December 17, 1882
- Edwin WelteCitizenship: GermanyBorn: March 28, 1876
- Elias Anton Cappelen SmithCitizenship: NorwayBorn: November 6, 1873
- Elizabeth R. DillonCitizenship: United StatesBorn: 1953
- Emma RutherfordCitizenship: United KingdomBorn: December 1971
- Emmanuël SouchierCitizenship: FranceBorn: November 3, 1954
- Enrique EgurenCitizenship: SpainBorn: January 13, 1888
- Erich GutenbergCitizenship: GermanyBorn: December 13, 1897
- Erik HolmbergCitizenship: SwedenBorn: November 13, 1908
- Ernesto CapocciCitizenship: Kingdom of ItalyBorn: March 31, 1798
- Ernesto SchiaparelliCitizenship: Kingdom of ItalyBorn: July 12, 1856
- Erwin ObermairCitizenship: AustriaBorn: August 29, 1946
- Eugène CremmerCitizenship: FranceBorn: February 7, 1942
- Evangelista TorricelliCitizenship: Grand Duchy of TuscanyBorn: October 15, 1608
- Édouard NavilleCitizenship: SwitzerlandBorn: June 14, 1844